Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Drugs And Alcohol Of The New World - 1656 Words
Drugs and alcohol are ââ¬Å"commonplace words in our societyâ⬠(Stevens Smith, pg. 1). They are common themes at ââ¬Å"celebrations, religious rituals, during recreation and for pain reliefâ⬠(Stevens Smith, pg. 1). Some people though abuse drugs. We see more instances of people ââ¬Å"both young and old abusing drugsâ⬠(Stevens Smith, pg. 1). Weââ¬â¢ll discuss how ââ¬Å"common drug abuse is, who it affects and how it correlates to violence, child and domestic abuseâ⬠(Stevens Smith, pg. 1). Drugs and Alcohol Nicotine One drug, nicotine is intertwined within the fabric of our society. The ââ¬Å"Indians of the new world were already using it over 2000 years agoâ⬠(Stevens Smith, pg. 11). It is an acceptable drug used by an estimated ââ¬Å"69.7 millionâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Alcohol The world health organization estimates that ââ¬Å"2 billion people worldwide consume alcoholâ⬠(Comer, pg. 295). Alcohol plays a role in 1/3 of all suicides, homicides, rapes, assaults and accidental deaths in the united statesâ⬠(Comer, pg. 298). According to a British crime survey conducted in 2009-2010, approximately ââ¬Å"986,000 violent incidences were the result of an inebriated offenderâ⬠(Jayne Valentine, pg. 69). A study conducted in ââ¬Å"Australia of alcohol related child abuse looked at 29,455 children between the years of 2001-2005â⬠(Laslett, Room, Dietze, Ferris, pg 1786). This study concluded ââ¬Å"that à ¼ of children were maltreated when the parent was a recurring alcohol abuserâ⬠(Laslett, Room, Dietze, Ferris, pg 1786). The key finding is that children who are in alcohol and drug abuse homes should be considered key risk factors that increase and child risk of abuse and neglectâ⬠(Laslett, Room, Dietze, Ferris, pg 1786). Domestic Abuse Thereââ¬â¢s always such a focus on crime perpetrated against women but in my research I found an article on intimate partner violence of women perpetrators. This study looked at young adults between the ages of 18-26. They were interviewed from 2001-2002. The study looked at the prevalence of intimate partner violence (IPV) and found that IPVââ¬â¢s ranged from 12 ââ¬â 39 % while only 3.9 % reported a sexual IPV and 73.9 % reported no IPV (Iritani, Waller, Halpern,
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